Riehl melanosis - Riehl Melanoza
Riehl Melanoza (Riehl melanosis) je oblik kontaktnog dermatitisa, koji počinje pruritusom, eritemom i pigmentacijom koja se postepeno širi, a nakon što dosegne određeni stepen, postaje stacionarna. Izlaganje suncu nakon upotrebe nekih parfema ili krema može biti uzrok bolesti.
☆ U rezultatima Stiftung Warentest-a za 2022. iz Njemačke, zadovoljstvo potrošača ModelDerm-om bilo je samo nešto niže nego s plaćenim telemedicinskim konsultacijama.
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Riehl melanosis je često poznat kao pigmentirani kontaktni dermatitis. To je tip kožnog stanja uzrokovanog alergijama, obično izazvanim mirisom i drugim supstancama koje se nalaze u kozmetičkim proizvodima. Uprkos tome što je klasifikovan kao tip dermatitisa, Riehl melanosis pokazuje promjene pigmentacije na koži, uz samo manje znakove iritacije. Češći je kod ljudi sa tamnijim tonovima kože. Nedavna istraživanja su istraživala efikasnost mid-fluence QSNY 1064-nm laserskog tretmana za rješavanje duboke pigmentacije povezane s Riehl melanosis. Druga studija kombinirala je različite terapije, uključujući low-fluence 1064-nm Q-switched Nd: YAG laser, hidrokinon kremu i oralnu traneksamičnu kiselinu, što je rezultiralo značajnim poboljšanjem za većinu pacijenata.
Riehl melanosis (RM), commonly called pigmented contact dermatitis, is considered an acquired form of allergic contact dermatitis, typically to fragrance and other ingredients of cosmetic products. Although it is considered as a dermatitis, it presents clinically with hyperpigmentation over the face and shows pigment incontinence with minimal eczematous changes on histology. The condition is more commonly seen in dark-skinned people, causing an important psychosocial impact. A recent study showing the higher effectiveness of mid-fluence QSNY 1064-nm laser in targetting the deep pigmentation of RM has also been conducted. Another study used a combination of therapies to include low-fluence, 1064-nm, Q-switched Nd: YAG laser, hydroquinone cream, and oral tranexamic acid, with the majority of patients experiencing significant improvement.
Riehl melanosis (RM), commonly called pigmented contact dermatitis, is considered an acquired form of allergic contact dermatitis, typically to fragrance and other ingredients of cosmetic products. Although it is considered as a dermatitis, it presents clinically with hyperpigmentation over the face and shows pigment incontinence with minimal eczematous changes on histology. The condition is more commonly seen in dark-skinned people, causing an important psychosocial impact. A recent study showing the higher effectiveness of mid-fluence QSNY 1064-nm laser in targetting the deep pigmentation of RM has also been conducted. Another study used a combination of therapies to include low-fluence, 1064-nm, Q-switched Nd: YAG laser, hydroquinone cream, and oral tranexamic acid, with the majority of patients experiencing significant improvement.
Riehl's melanosis je vrsta stanja kože uzrokovana kontaktom s određenim alergenima i izlaganjem sunčevoj svjetlosti. To dovodi do brze, progresivne sivo-smeđe pigmentacije kože, što može uvelike utjecati na pacijente i psihički i fizički. Iako je tačan uzrok Riehl's melanosis još uvijek nepoznat, postojeća istraživanja ukazuju na snažnu vezu s izloženošću alergenima. Za tretman su isprobani i tradicionalni lijekovi i laserska terapija, često uz korištenje sredstava za izbjeljivanje na koži. Laserska terapija, posebno korištenjem Q-switched Nd:YAG lasera, pokazala je obećavajuće rezultate u liječenju Riehl's melanosis. Kombinacija različitih pristupa liječenju dovela je do pozitivnih rezultata.
Riehl's melanosis (RM) is a contact photodermatitis, with fast progressive gray-brown skin pigmentation as the main manifestation, which can seriously affect the psychology and physiology of patients. Currently, although the etiological factors of Riehl's melanosis is still be unknown, the existing literature proves clearly the cause of it is related to the contacting with suspected allergens. For decades, there has been no standard method for the treatment of RM, but with both conventional drug therapy and laser therapy having been attempted. Topical application of bleaching agents is mainly used as an auxiliary treatment modality. The laser treatment modality remains a hot spot, among which Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is well received for RM. Positive outcomes have been achieved by the combined treatment modalities attempted in recent years also achieve positive outcomes.
Riehl's melanosis (RM) is a contact photodermatitis, with fast progressive gray-brown skin pigmentation as the main manifestation, which can seriously affect the psychology and physiology of patients. Currently, although the etiological factors of Riehl's melanosis is still be unknown, the existing literature proves clearly the cause of it is related to the contacting with suspected allergens. For decades, there has been no standard method for the treatment of RM, but with both conventional drug therapy and laser therapy having been attempted. Topical application of bleaching agents is mainly used as an auxiliary treatment modality. The laser treatment modality remains a hot spot, among which Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is well received for RM. Positive outcomes have been achieved by the combined treatment modalities attempted in recent years also achieve positive outcomes.
